Importance of Pap Smear Test
Imagine having a silent threat growing inside your body, showing no symptoms until it’s too late. That’s exactly how Cervical Cancer behaves. It develops slowly over time and by the time symptoms appear, it might have already progressed to an advanced stage. Dr. Renu Sharma, one of the top 5 GynecOncosurgeon in Indore will guide you through the importance of Pap Smear Test to stay away from such terrifying diseases.
What is Cervical Cancer?
Cervical cancer is a form of a cancer that develops in the cervix, the lower section of the uterus that links to the vagina. It occurs when any abnormal cells in the cervix grow uncontrollably and form a tumor. If they are left untreated, then these cancerous cells can spread to other parts of the body which will eventually make the treatment more difficult.
What Is a Pap Smear Test?
A Pap Smear Test also known as Pap test, is a simple and quick screening procedure used to detect precancerous or cancerous cells in the cervix which is the lower part of the uterus. This test helps in identifying the abnormal cell changes before they develop into full-blown cervical cancer, allowing timely intervention.
How is the Pap Smear Test done?
Pap test, is a quick and painless procedure to screen for cervical cancer. Here are the steps to follow-
Step 1- Go to a Gynecologist near you and ask for getting your Pap Smear Test done.
Step 2- Lie on the examination table with your feet placed on stirrups.
Step 3- Then a Gynae will come and insert a speculum into your Vagina to widen the walls and access the cervix.
Step 4- Then a small brush or spatula will be used to collect a sample of the cells from the cervix.
Step 5- These samples are sent to the lab for the examination.
This is a very less time consuming procedure which can prevent you from a disease like Cervical Cancer. While you may feel discomfort during the process, it is a pain-free procedure. Some women experience slight spotting afterwards which is absolutely normal.
Benefits of Pap Smear Screening-
Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable cancers and yet it remains a major health threat for women globally. A Pap Smear Test’s purpose is to detect abnormalities early so that the necessary action can be taken before cancer develops. Major benefits of Pap Smear Screening are-
- Early Detection-
A Pap Smear Screening detects Precancerous or Cancerous Cells in the Cervix even before the symptoms arise. Early Detection of Cervical Cancer helps in successful treatment and increases the survival rates by 90%.
- Early Diagnosis-
By early detection, one can start their treatment early. By identifying abnormal cell changes early, doctors can recommend further testing or treatment and prevent the chances of developing Cervical Cancer at first stage.
- HPV Infections-
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is considered to be one of the leading causes of Cervical Cancer, this test will help us detect the cell changes caused by HPV.
Reduces Cervical Cancer Mortality Rate-
Regular Pap Smear Screening has reduced the no. of deaths caused by Cervical Cancer by over 70% worldwide. Women who get tested regularly have much higher chances of getting detected and treating their cancer early.
- Cost-Effective-
Compared to other cancer treatments, a Pap Smear test’s cost is very minimal. It is considered as a small investment in your long-term health. It is widely available as well as affordable in most healthcare centers.
What is the cost of Pap Smear Test in India?
The Cost of a Pap Smear Test in India varies due to various reasons such as Location of the Clinic, Expertise of the Doctor, Additional Test Required, Goodwill of the Clinic etc. The cost of a single test may range from Rs.500-Rs.3000 depending upon the factors listed above. The cost may increase if combined with the HPV Test.
Conclusion-
Cervical Cancer can be prevented but only if you take proactive steps. A Pap Smear Test is considered to be a small investment in your health that can save your life. If you are the one who has never got it done or has not had it done in the recent time then this is your sign to book your appointment with Dr. Renu Sharma, the best Oncologist to stay healthy and away from such frightful disease.